Wednesday 12 February 2014

Section B Homework

"Successful media products depend as much on marketing and distribution to a specific audience as they do upon good production practices" To what extent do you agree with this statement within the film area. You may make reference to other areas in your answer:

  • Film
  • Music
  • Newspapers
  • Radio
  • Magazines 
  • Video Games 
When creating a film the producers are aware of the target audience so when it comes to the marketing and distribution of a film, the producers must appeal to converge their film in other areas of the media to make the film successful when it is released. This results also in bigger profits also as the media product is now subjected to different media areas. So I agree with this statement as with a specific audience is as important as 

Disney is a prime example of a film company that has made a lot of money through many media products, not just limiting itself to film. Disney's target audience is children so not only through the context of their film do they specify their company to target children, but through alternate media products. 

One alternate media product Disney use is soundtracks, most Disney films contains songs and these songs are formulated into cds where they are then sold of separate to the film. Frozen is Disney's most recent film which is still being shown in cinema, however the CD has already been released. The Frozen soundtrack has already sold over 86000 copies. When topping the charts, this soundtrack not only boosts profits for the production companies, but it alerts more of the general public to what is showing in the cinema and boosts the film sales in the cinema and when on DVD as albums can be viewed both physically in person or via the internet (itunes). Also, the tracks can be mentioned via radios if it chart tops, therefore advertising the film simultaneously, this markets the film more so. Disney also use media products such as video games, toys, costumes etc. 

Disney has evolved from just using cartoon characters and has used humans, for example, Pirates of the Caribbean. Pirates of the Caribbean cast Johnny Depp, a well known actor by all, as the main character. In this film Johnny Depp was used as a unique selling point and a key factor in the marketing sector as he expanded the target audience as adults who like him were persuaded to watch the film due to the fact that he was in it. This increased the profits. The production budget for this film was $125,000,000. The film grossed an income of $654,264,015. This means the film had a profit of $529,264,015. All statistics have been gathered from the-numbers website. 

Disney is a production company that spends a lot of money to make a lot of money, however not all films have to do this. Haxan films was the production company for The Blair Witch Project which has a budget of $60,000. The Blair Witch Project grossed with $140,539,099, therefore this film profited with $140,579,099. (All statistics have been collected off of imdb.com). In comparison to Disney, Haxan films is a very small production company and the profit of The Blair With Project was very surprising, especially due to the fact that Haxam films didn't have the opportunity to converge with as many products, especially with such a low budget.  The marketing for this film was very little in contrast to Disney, therefore they benefited through the quality of production practice. Disney benefit more so from their marketing and distribution to a specific audience. 

However, Haxan films would of profited more with the use of marketing and distribution however it was hard to target to a specific audience as it as not as specific as those who watch Disney. Overall, I think quality of production practice is important and helps create an income for the film, but I think without the marketing and distribution to a specific audience it is unlikely you will have as big a profit. I believe in the term "you have to spend money to make money", therefore you are most likely granted to profit more money if you start of with a large budget. 


Sunday 2 February 2014

Section B Practice

To what extent does digital distribution affect the marketing and consumption of media products in the media are you have studied? Candidates must focus on the following media areas: Film.

Digital distribution is the marketing, logistics and licensing of a film via the internet. This is said to be a lot quicker and a lot cheaper.

The consumption of film via DVD is now a lot quicker as films are screened in cinemas for shorter periods of time due to the bettering of logistics. This means that the film is sent to cinemas a lot quicker, this is because of the files being sent by a secure, locked email as opposed to be film tape being delivered. This is also a lot cheaper as the distributors save money on film tape as it is just done electronically now. So as said, The consumption of film via DVD is now a lot quicker.

Digital distribution betters the marketing of film as trailers of the upcoming film can be streamed via internet websites such as YouTube or on the television, this broadens the amount of people who see the trailer and the expands the amount who want to see it. Also, by doing this the more people who see it, the more people will use 'word of mouth' publicizing, as they will talk about it to their friends and then they may research the trailer. This increases the amount of those who consume the film, however is a form of of marketing.

Digital distribution can also air interviews held with actors and director of the movie, which also markets the film. The PR tour can be taped, uploaded to the internet and spread globally, this can create more of a buzz of the film and therefore promote it as due to the actors being in the film, a person may want to see the film based on that fact alone.

Lastly, digital distribution can market a film globally in a cheaper, more economic way. As opposed to shipping film tape all around the World, costing the companies more money, as I have said the film file can be sent to a screening via a locked file. However a negative point of digital distribution is the fact that somehow these files are able to be unlocked and hacked and the film can be uploaded illegally and watched online, this reducing the films companies profits and reducing the films hits in the box office.

Also since films have been consumed on DVDs, it is not easy to copy a film onto your computer and illegally upload it, again decreasing the films sales and hits in the ratings departments.